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NTA JEE Main 12th April 2023 Shift 1 - Chemistry

For the following questions answer them individually

A metal chloride contains $$55.0\%$$ of chlorine by weight. $$100$$ mL vapours of the metal chloride at STP weigh $$0.57$$ g. The molecular formula of the metal chloride is
(Given: Atomic mass of chlorine is $$35.5$$ u)

Given below are two statement : one is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R
Assertion A : 5f electron can participate in bonding to a far greater extent than 4f electrons
Reason R : 5f orbitals are not as buried as 4f orbitals
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below

Given below are two statements:
Statement I: SbCl$$_5$$ is more covalent than SbCl$$_3$$
Statement II: The higher oxides of halogens also tend to be more stable than the lower ones.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below.

Match List I with List II

List I
Type of Hydride
List II
Example
AElectron deficient hydrideIMgH$$_2$$
BElectron rich hydrideIIHF
CElectron precise hydrideIIIB$$_2$$H$$_6$$
DSaline hydrideIVCH$$_4$$


Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

In the given reaction cycle

image

X, Y and Z respectively are

Given below are two statements:
Statement I: Boron is extremely hard indicating its high lattice energy.
Statement II: Boron has highest melting and boiling point compared to its other group members.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below

Correct statements for the given reaction are:

image

A. Compound 'B' is aromatic
B. The completion of above reaction is very slow
C. 'A' shows tautomerism
D. The bond lengths of C $$-$$ C in compound B are found to be same
Choose the correct answer from the options given below.

Match List I with List II

List IList II
ANitrogen oxides in airIEutrophication
BMethane in airIIpH of rain water becomes 5.6
CCarbon dioxideIIIGlobal warming
DPhosphate fertilisers in waterIVAcid rain


Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

For lead storage battery pick the correct statements
A. During charging of battery, PbSO$$_4$$ on anode is converted into PbO$$_2$$
B. During charging of battery, PbSO$$_4$$ on cathode is converted into PbO$$_2$$
C. Lead storage battery consists of grid of lead packed with PbO$$_2$$ as anode
D. Lead storage battery has ~38% solution of sulphuric acid as an electrolyte
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Four gases, A, B, C and D have critical temperatures 5.3, 33.2, 126.0 and 154.3K respectively. For their adsorption on a fixed amount of charcoal, the correct order is :

Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R
Assertion A: In the Ellingham diagram, a sharp change in slope of the line is observed from Mg $$\to$$ MgO at ~1120°C
Reason R: There is a large change of entropy associated with the change of state
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below

The incorrect statement regarding the reaction given below is

image

Match List I with List II

List I ComplexList II CFSE ($$\Delta_0$$)
A$$[Cu(NH_3)_6]^{2+}$$I$$-0.6$$
B$$[Ti(H_2O)_6]^{3+}$$II$$-2.0$$
C$$[Fe(CN)_6]^{3-}$$III$$-1.2$$
D$$[NiF_6]^{4-}$$IV$$-0.4$$


Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Match List I with List II

List I
(Example)
List II
(Type)
A2-chloro-1, 3-butadieneIBiodegradable polymer
BNylon 2-nylon 6IISynthetic Rubber
CPolyacrylonitrileIIIPolyester
DDacronIVAddition Polymer


Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Values of work function ($$W_0$$) for a few metals are given below

MetalLiNaKMgCuAg
$$\frac{W_0}{eV}$$2.422.32.253.74.84.3

The number of metals which will show photoelectric effect when light of wavelength $$400$$ nm falls on it is _____.
Given: $$h = 6.6 \times 10^{-34}$$ J s, $$c = 3 \times 10^8$$ ms$$^{-1}$$, $$e = 1.6 \times 10^{-19}$$ C
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At $$600$$ K, the root mean square (rms) speed of gas X (molar mass $$= 40$$) is equal to the most probable speed of gas Y at $$90$$ K. The molar mass of the gas Y is _____ g mol$$^{-1}$$. (Nearest integer)

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One mole of an ideal gas at $$350$$ K is in a $$2.0$$ L vessel of thermally conducting walls, which are in contact with the surroundings. It undergoes isothermal reversible expansion from $$2.0$$ L to $$3.0$$ L against a constant pressure of $$4$$ atm. The change in entropy of the surroundings ($$\Delta S$$) is _____ J K$$^{-1}$$ (Nearest integer)
Given: $$R = 8.314$$ J K$$^{-1}$$ mol$$^{-1}$$.

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Three organic compounds A, B and C were allowed to run in thin layer chromatography using hexane and gave the following result (see figure). The R$$_f$$ value of the most polar compound is _____ $$\times 10^{-2}$$

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80 mole percent of MgCl$$_2$$ is dissociated in aqueous solution. The vapour pressure of $$1.0$$ molal aqueous solution of MgCl$$_2$$ at $$38°$$C is _____ mm Hg. (Nearest integer)
Given: Vapour pressure of water at $$38°$$C is $$50$$ mm Hg

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The reaction $$2$$NO $$+ $$ Br$$_2 \to 2$$ NOBr takes place through the mechanism given below
NO $$+$$ Br$$_2 \rightleftharpoons$$ NOBr$$_2$$ (fast)
NOBr$$_2 +$$ NO $$\to 2$$ NOBr (slow)
The overall order of the reaction is _____.

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The mass of NH$$_3$$ produced when $$131.8$$ kg of cyclohexane carbaldehyde undergoes Tollen's test is _____ kg. (Nearest Integer)
Molar mass of C $$= 12$$ g/mol, N $$= 14$$ g/mol, O $$= 16$$ g/mol

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