Statements and Conclusion for CMAT 2022 – Download PDF

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Question 1: The statements below are followed by two conclusions labeled I and II. Assuming that the information in the statements is true, even if it appears to be at variance with generally established facts, decide which conclusion(s) logically and definitely follow(s) from the information given in the statements.
Statements:
Some girls are women.
No woman is brown.
Conclusions:
I. Some girls are not brown.
II. Some women are girls.

a) Only conclusion II follows.

b) Only conclusion I follows.

c) Both conclusions I and II follow.

d) Neither conclusion I nor II follows.

Question 2: The statements below are followed by two conclusions labeled I and II. Assuming that the information in the statements is true, even if it appears to be at variance with generally established facts, decide which conclusion(s) logically and definitely follow(s) from the information given in the statements.
Statements:
All roses are fruits.
All fruits are trees.
Conclusions:
I. All trees are roses.
II. Some fruits are roses.

a) Both Conclusions I and II follow

b) Either Conclusion I or II follows

c) Only Conclusion I follows

d) Only Conclusion II follows

Question 3: The statements below are followed by two conclusions labeled I and II. Assuming that the information in the statements is true, even if it appears to be at variance with generally established facts, decide which conclusion(s) logically and definitely follow(s) from the information given in the statements.
Statements:
Some grapes are mangoes.
All mangoes are apples.
Conclusions:
I. Some mangoes are grapes.
II. All apples are grapes.

a) Only Conclusion I follows

b) Either Conclusion I or II follows

c) Both Conclusions I and II follow

d) Only Conclusion II follows

Question 4: The statements below are followed by conclusions labeled I, II and III. Assuming that the information in the statements is true, even if it appears to be at variance with generally established facts, decide which conclusion(s) logically and definitely follow(s) from the information given in the statements.
Statements:
Some women are weaks.
Some weaks are female.
All female are iron.
All iron are gold.
Conclusions:
I. Some weaks are iron.
II. Some gold are weaks.
III. Some women are female.

a) All I, II and III follow

b) Only II and III follow

c) Only I and III follow

d) Only I and II follow

Question 5: The statements below are followed by two conclusions labeled I and II. Assuming that the information in the statements is true, even if it appears to be at variance with generally established facts, decide which conclusion(s) logically and definitely follow(s) from the information given in the statements.
Statements:
Some teaspoons are glasses.
All teddies are teaspoons.
Conclusions:
I. Some teddies are glasses.
II. Some glasses are teddies.

a) Either I or II follows

b) Only conclusion II follows

c) Only conclusion I follows

d) Neither I nor II follows

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Question 6: The statements below are followed by two conclusions labeled I and II. Assuming that the information in the statements is true, even if it appears to be at variance with generally established facts, decide which conclusion(s) logically and definitely follow(s) from the information given in the statements.
Statements:
Some books are cards.
Some cards are pretty.
Conclusions:
I. Some books are pretty.
II. Some pretty are books.

a) Only conclusion II follows

b) Either I or II follows

c) Only conclusion I follows

d) Neither I nor II follows

Question 7: The statements below are followed by two conclusions labeled I and II. Assuming that the information in the statements is true, even if it appears to be at variance with generally established facts, decide which conclusion(s) logically and definitely follow(s) from the information given in the statements.
Statements:
1.) All cups are mugs.
2.) All mugs are utensils.
Conclusions:
I. All cups are utensils.
II. Some utensils are cups.

a) Only conclusion I follows

b) Neither conclusion I nor II follows

c) Both conclusions I and II follow

d) Only conclusion II follows

Question 8: The statements below are followed by two conclusions labeled I and II. Assuming that the information in the statements is true, even if it appears to be at variance with generally established facts, decide which conclusion(s) logically and definitely follow(s) from the information given in the statements.
Statements:
1. Some animals are tigers.
2. All tigers are vertebrates.
Conclusions:
I. All vertebrates are tigers.
II. Some vertebrates are animals.

a) Both conclusion I & II follow

b) Only conclusion II follows

c) Only conclusion I follows

d) Neither conclusion I nor II follows

Question 9: The statements below are followed by two conclusions labeled I and II. Assuming that the information in the statements is true, even if it appears to be at variance with generally established facts, decide which conclusion(s) logically and definitely follow(s) from the information given in the statements.
Statements:
1. All roads are streets.
2. Some streets are avenues.
Conclusions:
I. Some roads are avenues.
II. All avenues are roads.

a) Both conclusions I and II follow

b) Neither conclusion I nor II follows

c) Only conclusion I follows

d) Only conclusion II follows

Question 10: Read the given statements and conclusion carefully and decide which of the following options is true with respect to the given conclusion.
Statements:
Men who are handsome are generally of the intellectual type.
Vikram is handsome.
Conclusion:
Vikram is intellectual.

a) Probably false

b) Probably true

c) True

d) False

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Answers & Solutions:

1) Answer (C)

Conclusions:
I. Some girls are not brown- True
II. Some women are girls- True

Both Conclusion I and II follows.

2) Answer (D)

Conclusions:
I. All trees are roses- False
II. Some fruits are roses- True
Only Conclusion II follow.

3) Answer (A)

Conclusions:
I. Some mangoes are grapes- True.
II. All apples are grapes- False.

Only Conclusion I follows.

4) Answer (D)

Conclusions:
I. Some weaks are iron- True
II. Some gold are weaks- True.
III. Some women are female- False

Only Conclusion I and II follows.

5) Answer (D)

Conclusions:
I. Some teddies are glasses- False.
II. Some glasses are teddies- False.

Neither I nor II follows.

6) Answer (D)

Conclusions:
I. Some books are pretty – False. Book and Pretty circle does not Intersect each other. Hence, this conclusion does not follow.
II. Some pretty are books – False. Book and Pretty circle does not Intersect each other. Hence, this conclusion does not follow.

Neither I nor II follows.

7) Answer (C)

Conclusions:
I. All cups are utensils- True
II. Some utensils are cups- True.

Both Conclusion I and II follows.

8) Answer (B)

Conclusions:
I. All vertebrates are tigers- False
II. Some vertebrates are animals- True.

Only Conclusion II follows.

9) Answer (B)

Conclusions:
I. Some roads are avenues- False
II. All avenues are roads- False

Neither Conclusion I nor II follows.

10) Answer (B)

The conclusion is True – Vikram is intellectual. Hence Option B is correct.

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