The Simple Interest on a certain sum at the rate of 5% per annum for 3 years is Rs.1260. Find the Compound Interest for that sum at the same rate and for the same period.
Given data in the question is clearly, Rate=5%
Time=3years
Simple interest=1260₹
Formula is Simple interest=$$\frac{principal×rate of interest×time}{100}$$
So we can write as, principal=$$\frac{simple interest×100}{rate of interest×time}$$
=$$\frac{1260×100}{5×3}$$
Principal =8400₹
Before finding compound interest we need to find amount
Formula for amount is
Amount=principal×(1+$$\frac{rate}{100})^n$$
=8400×(1+$$\frac{5}{100})^3$$
=8400×($$\frac{105}{100})^3$$
=8400×($$\frac{21}{20})^3$$
By solving we get Amount=9724.05₹
To calculate compound interest formula is C.I=A-P
That is compound interest=Amount-principal
=₹(9724.05-8400)
Compound interest=1324.05₹
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