List of High Courts in India – Download PDF
In India, there are a total of 25 high courts. The following is a list of all state and union territory High Courts, organised by year.
A state’s highest legal authority is the High Court. Article 214 states that each state in India must have a High Court. However, Article 231 notes that a general High Court may exist for two or three states or for two or more states and a union territory.
Government Job Aspirants & UPSC Exam Preparation should be aware of the number of High Courts in India. In India, there are 25 High Courts, with six holding jurisdiction over more than one State/UT. Among the Union Territories, Delhi has its own High Court. Each High Court shall be composed of a Chief Justice and such other Judges as the President of India can select.
List of High Courts in India PDF
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List of Total Number of High Courts in India
India’s High Courts: The High Court’s composition Per High Court has a Chief Justice and other judges who are named by the President.
The number of judges on the High Courts is not set. It differs from one court to the next and from one state to the next.
| List of High Courts in India | |||
| Name | Year | Territorial
Jurisdiction |
Seat |
| Kolkata | 1862 | West Bengal, Andaman & Nicobar Islands | Kolkata ( Bench of port Blair) |
| Bombay | 1862 | Maharashtra, Dadar, & Nagar Haveli. Goa, Daman Diu | Mumbai (Bench at Panaji, Aurangabad and Nagpur) |
| Chennai | 1862 | Tamil Nadu & Pondicherry | Chennai (Bench at Madurai) |
| Allahabad | 1866 | Uttar Pradesh | Allahabad (Bench at Lucknow) |
| Karnataka | 1884 | Karnataka | Bengaluru (Bench at Dharwad and Gulbarga) |
| Patna | 1916 | Bihar | Patna |
| Punjab & Haryana | 1947 | Punjab, Haryana, Chandigarh | Chandigarh |
| Guwahati | 1948 | Assam, Nagaland, Mizoram and Arunachal Pradesh | Guwahati (Bench at Kohima, Aizawl and Itanagar |
| Orissa | 1948 | Orissa | Cuttack |
| Rajasthan | 1949 | Rajasthan | Jodhpur ( Bench – Jaipur) |
| Madhya Pradesh | 1956 | Madhya Pradesh | Jabalpur (Bench –Indore , Gwalior) |
| Kerala | 1958 | Kerala & Lakshadweep | Ernakulam |
| Gujarat | 1960 | Gujarat | Ahmedabad |
| Delhi | 1966 | Delhi | Delhi |
| Himachal Pradesh | 1966 | Himachal Pradesh | Shimla |
| Sikkim | 1975 | Sikkim | Gangtok |
| Chhattisgarh | 2000 | Chhattisgarh | Bilaspur |
| Uttarakhand | 2000 | Uttarakhand | Nainital |
| Jharkhand | 2000 | Jharkhand | Ranchi |
| Tripura | 2013 | Tripura | Agartala |
| Manipur | 2013 | Manipur | Imphal |
| Meghalaya | 2013 | Meghalaya | Shillong |
| Andhra Pradesh | 2019 | Andhra Pradesh | Amravati |
| Telangana | 2019 | Telangana | Hyderabad |
| Jammu and Kashmir
Ladakh |
2019 | Jammu and Kashmir
Ladakh |
Jammu & Kashmir and Ladakh
(Note: The Jammu and Kashmir High Court was created in 1928. A common high court has been created after the partition of Jammu and Kashmir into two union territories) |
List of High Courts in India:-Â
Qualifications and Tenure
- An individual shall not be eligible for election as a High Court Judge unless – He should be a citizen of India & should have held a judicial office in the territory of India for ten years & He should have atleast ten years of experience as an advocate in one or more High Courts.
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