SSC CGL Questions on Remainder PDF
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Question 1: The difference between two numbers is 1146. When we divide the larger number by smaller we get 4 as quotient and 6 as remainder. Find the larger number.
a) 1526
b) 1431
c) 1485
d) 1234
Question 2: A number between 1000 and 2000 which when divided by 30, 36 & 80 gives a remainder 11 in each case is
a) 1451
b) 1641
c) 1712
d) 1523
Question 3: What is the highest number which when divides the numbers 1026, 2052 and 4102, leave remainders 2, 4 and 6 respectively.
a) 512
b) 1024
c) 128
d) 256
Question 4: Let x be the smallest number greater than 600 which gives the remainders 2, 3 and 4, when divided by 5, 6 and 7, respectively. The sum of digits of x is:
a) 14
b) 15
c) 13
d) 16
Question 5: When 5, 6, 8, 9 and 12 divide the least numberx, the remaindereach caseis 1, but x is divisible by 13. What will be the remainder when x is divided by 31?
a) 0
b) 1
c) 3
d) 5
Question 6: Let x be the greatest number which when divides 6475, 4984 and 4132, the remainder in each case is the same. What is the sum of digits of x ?
a) 4
b) 7
c) 5
d) 6
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Question 7: A number, when divided by 114, leaves remainder 21. If the same number is divided by 19, then the remainder will be
a) 1
b) 2
c) 7
d) 17
Question 8: A number, when divided by 136, leaves remainder 36. If the same number is divided by 17, the remainder will be
a) 9
b) 7
c) 3
d) 2
Question 9: When ‘n’ is divided by 5 the remainder is 2. What is the remainder when n2 is divided by 5?
a) 2
b) 3
c) 1
d) 4
Question 10: If $17^{200}$ is divided by 18, the remainder is
a) 1
b) 2
c) 16
d) 17
Question 11: The least multiple of 13 which when divided by 4, 5, 6, 7 leaves remainder 3 in each case is
a) 3780
b) 3783
c) 2520
d) 2522
Question 12: A number x when divided by 289 leaves 18 as the remainder. The same number when divided by 17 leaves y as a remainder. The value of y is
a) 2
b) 3
c) 1
d) 5
Question 13: The least number which when divided by 6, 9, 12, 15 and 18 leaves the same remainder 2 in each case is :
a) 180
b) 182
c) 178
d) 176
Question 14: For any integral value of n, $3^{2n}$ + 9n + 5 when divided by 3 will leave the remainder.
a) 1
b) 2
c) 0
d) 5
Question 15: Find the least number which when divided by 12, 18, 36 and 45 leaves the remainder 8, 14, 32 and 41 respectively.
a) 186
b) 176
c) 180
d) 178
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Answers & Solutions:
1) Answer (A)
Let the smaller number be $x$ and the larger number = $(x+1146)$
According to ques, on dividing the larger term by smaller one,
=> $(x+1146)=4x+6$
=> $4x-x=1146-6$
=> $3x=1140$
=> $x=\frac{1140}{3}=380$
$\therefore$ Larger number = $380+1146=1526$
=> Ans – (A)
2) Answer (A)
LCM of given 3 numbers (30, 36, 80) = 720
Multiple of 720 between 1000 and 2000 is 1440.
$\therefore$ Number which gives a remainder 11 in each case (1440 + 11) = 1451
Hence, option A is the correct answer.
3) Answer (B)
4) Answer (B)
5) Answer (D)
6) Answer (D)
7) Answer (B)
Let the given number be x
Let a be the quotient when x is divided by 114
So $\frac{x}{114}$ = a$\frac{21}{114}$
so x = 114a + 21
when x is divided by 19 it can be written as
$\frac{x}{19} = \frac{114a + 21}{19}$
114 is divisible by 19 and 21 leaves a remainder of 2.
8) Answer (D)
Number will be (136n + 36) where n is quotient
hence when it is divided by 17 remainder for $\frac{136n +36}{17}$ will be 2 as 136 is divisible by 17 and 36=34+2
9) Answer (D)
n = 5k+2 (where k is quotient )
so $n^2 = 25k^2 + 4 + 20k$
Now when $n^2$ will divided by 5 , remainder will be 4.
10) Answer (A)
$17^{200}=(18-1)^{200}$
Hence, when it is divided by 18, the reminder equals $(-1)^{200}=1$
11) Answer (B)
Number will be equal to 420t +3 = 13M
put values of M and t accordingly and find least value of it.
12) Answer (C)
The number is of the form 289n+18.
Which is equal to 17*(17n+1) +1
So, when the number is divided by 17, the reminder is 1
13) Answer (B)
The numbers 6,9,12,15,18 leaves same remainder 2 in each case.
So, what we need to do is find the L.C.M. of these numbers and add 2 to it
=> L.C.M. of 6,9,12,15,18 = 180
=> Required no. = 180+2 = 182
14) Answer (B)
Expression = $3^{2n}$ + 9n + 5
= $3^{2n}$ + 9n + 3 + 2
Taking 3 common from each term, we get :
=> 3 ($3^{2n-1}$ + 3n + 1) + 2
Now, if we divide the above term by 3, remainder will be 2.
15) Answer (B)
Since, (12-8) = (18-14) = (36-32) = (45-41) = 4
we, need to find the L.C.M. of 12,18,36,45 and subtract 4 from it to get the required answer.
=> L.C.M. of 12, 18, 36 and 45 = 180
=> 180 – 4 = 176
Ans – (B)
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