SSC CGL Analogy Questions:
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Instructions
In each of the following questions, select the related word/letters/number from the given alternatives.
Question 1: Hot : Cold : : ?
a) Summer : Sun
b) Germs : Disease
c) Light : Dark
d) Thin : Big
Instructions
In the following six questions, select the related word/letters/number from the given alternatives.
Question 2: AEFJ : KOPT : ? : QUVZ
a) HKQL
b) GLKP
c) GKLP
d) HLKP
Question 3: 2 : 32 :: 3 : ?
a) 143
b) 243
c) 293
d) 183
Question 4: D × H : 4 × 8 , as M × Q : ?
a) 14 × 18
b) 12 × 17
c) 12 × 16
d) 13 × 17
Question 5: Haematology : Blood : Phycology : ?
a) Diseases
b) Fungi
c) Fishes
d) Algae
Question 6: Pride of Lions : : _______ of Cats
a) Bunch
b) Herd
c) School
d) Clowder
Question 7: MAN : PDQ : : WAN : ?
a) YDQ
b) ZDQ
c) NAW
d) YQD
Instructions
In the following six questions, find the odd word/number/letters/number pair from the given alternatives.
Question 8:
a) GFHJ
b) CBEF
c) EDGH
d) IHKL
Question 9:
a) 5061
b) 4025
c) 7202
d) 6023
Question 10:
a) 104 : 78
b) 96 : 80
c) 64 : 48
d) 80 : 60
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Question 11:
a) Night
b) Morning
c) Noon
d) Evening
Question 12:
a) Fraternity
b) Liberty
c) Society
d) Equality
Question 13:
a) KQNN
b) DWFU
c) EVHS
d) HSKP
Question 14: In a certain code “MOUSE” is written as “PRUQC”. How is “SHIFT” written in that code?
a) VKIDR
b) VJIDR
c) VIKRD
d) RK.IVD
Question 15: Name a single letter, which can be prefixed to the following words in order to obtain entirely new words ?
TILL TABLE PILE TAB PRING
a) C
b) S
c) B
d) H
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Instructions
In the following questions, select the related word/letters/number from the given alternatives.
Question 16: $\sqrt{AFI}=M:\sqrt{ADD}=L::\sqrt{ABA}$ ?
a) I
b) N
c) O
d) K
Question 17: 16 : 22 : : 36 : ?
a) 44
b) 24
c) 26
d) 46
Question 18: PALAEONTOLOGY : FOSSIL : : PHRENOLOGY : ?
a) SKULL
b) THYROID
c) PANCREAS
d) LUNGS
Question 19: 9 : 50 : : ?
a) 22 : 110
b) 18 : 190
c) 15 : 225
d) 20 : 105
Question 20: MIKE : OGMC : CIAD : ?
a) EGCB
b) EICB
c) AJCF
d) ENCF
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Answers & Solutions:
1) Answer (C)
Hot and cold are antonyms, among the options, words which are opposite of each other are
= Light : Dark
=> Ans – (C)
2) Answer (C)
Expression = AEFJ : KOPT
The pattern followed is :
Similarly, for QUVZ :
=> Ans – (C)
3) Answer (B)
Expression = 2 : 32 :: 3 : ?
The pattern followed is = $n:n^5$
Eg = $2:2^5=2:32$
Similarly, $3^5=243$
=> Ans – (B)
4) Answer (D)
Given = D × H : 4 × 8
Alphabets in English alphabetical series are given numbers starting from A = 1 , B = 2 , C = 3 and so on.
Similarly, M = 13 and Q = 17
Thus, M × Q : 13 × 17
=> Ans – (D)
5) Answer (D)
Haematology is the branch of medicine involving study and treatment of the blood. Similarly, Phycology is the branch of botany concerned with seaweeds and other algae.
=> Ans – (D)
6) Answer (D)
A group of lions is called Pride of Lions, similarly Clowder of cats is a group of cats.
=> Ans – (D)
7) Answer (B)
Expression = MAN : PDQ
The pattern followed is =
Similarly, for WAN :
=> Ans – (B)
8) Answer (A)
(A) : G (-1 letter) = F (+2 letters) = H (+2 letters) = J
(B) : C (-1 letter) = B (+3 letters) = E (+1 letters) = F
(C) : E (-1 letter) = D (+3 letters) = G (+1 letters) = H
(D) : I (-1 letter) = H (+3 letters) = K (+1 letters) = L
=> Ans – (A)
9) Answer (A)
The sum of digits of each number :
(A) : 5061 = 5 + 0 + 6 + 1 = 12
(B) : 4025 = 4 + 0 + 2 + 5 = 11
(C) : 7202 = 7 + 2 + 0 + 2 = 11
(D) : 6023 = 6 + 0 + 2 + 3 = 11
=> Ans – (A)
10) Answer (B)
The ratio of each number is :
(A) = 104 : 78 = $\frac{4}{3}$
(B) = 96 : 80 = $\frac{6}{5}$
(C) = 64 : 48 = $\frac{4}{3}$
(D) = 80 : 60 = $\frac{4}{3}$
=> Ans – (B)
11) Answer (C)
Night, morning and evening are periods of a day, while noon is a time (12 pm).
=> Ans – (C)
12) Answer (C)
Liberty, Equality and Fraternity are all ideals, hence society is the odd one out.
=> Ans – (C)
13) Answer (B)
If we combine the first and third and fourth and second letters in each word in that order, we find that there is a gap of 3 letters in between.
(A) : K (+3 letters) = N , N (+3 letters) = Q
(B) : D (+2 letters) = F , U (+2 letters) = W
(C) : E (+3 letters) = H , S (+3 letters) = V
(D) : H (+3 letters) = K , P (+3 letters) = S
=> Ans – (B)
14) Answer (A)
“MOUSE” is written as “PRUQC”
The pattern followed is :
Similarly, for SHIFT :
=> Ans – (A)
15) Answer (B)
Words : TILL TABLE PILE TAB PRING
If ‘S’ is prefixed to each of the word above, new words will be :
STILL , STABLE , SPILE , STAB , SPRING
=> Ans – (B)
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16) Answer (D)
If we assign numbers to the alphabets such as A = 1 , B = 2 , C = 3 and so on, we get :
$\sqrt{AFI}=\sqrt{1+6+9}=\sqrt{16}=4=1+3\equiv13=M$
and $\sqrt{ADD}=\sqrt{1+4+4}=\sqrt{9}=3=1+2\equiv12=L$
Similarly, $\sqrt{ABA}=\sqrt{1+2+1}=\sqrt{4}=2=1+1\equiv11=K$
=> Ans – (D)
17) Answer (A)
Expression = 16 : 22 : : 36 : ?
The pattern followed is = $n^2:n^2+n+2$
Eg = $4^2:4^2+4+2=16:22$
Similarly, $36=6^2$
Thus, $6^2+6+2=36+8=44$
=> Ans – (A)
18) Answer (A)
Palaeontology is the branch of science concerned with fossil, similarly Phrenology is the study of skull.
=> Ans – (A)
19) Answer (D)
Expression = 9 : 50 : : ?
The pattern followed is = $n:5n+5$
Eg = $9:5(9)+5=9:50$
Similarly, $20(5)+5=100+5=105$
=> Ans – (D)
20) Answer (A)
Expression = MIKE : OGMC
The pattern followed is =
Similarly, for CIAD :
=> Ans – (A)
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